The Potential of Open Educational Resources (OERS) in Higher Education Curriculum and Course Materials Development

Authors

  • Mushi Magreth

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61538/huria.v13i0.71

Abstract

Open education resource (OER) is defined by UNESCO as “technology-enabled†open provision of educational resources for consultation, use and adaptation by a community of users for noncommercial purposes.’ These resources are freely available for use by educators and learners, without an accompanying need to pay royalties or license fees. With the explosion of knowledge and increasing sophistication of technology, higher education programmes need to be frequently reviewed and developed to keep pace with the needs of society and the learners. Taking into consideration the currently situation (increasing number of diverse learners) in higher education institutions, where the core activities are teaching, research, and consultancy; the curriculum development activity has become a more tedious work and require assistance from other existing source of materials and technology. OER has a big potential in assisting educators and curriculum developer to adapt and customize the resources to fit the institution needs and save more time in teaching, research and consultancy.

Author Biography

Mushi Magreth

The Open University of Tanzania

References

Butcher, N. (2008). “Open Educational Resources and Higher Educationâ€, available at

http://www.col.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/OER_Open_Educational_Resources _and_Higher_Education.pdf

Jan H. (2006). “Open Educational Resources: Opportunities and Challengesâ€, from www.oecd.org/edu/ceri

Kanwar, A., Umar, A. and Kodhandaraman, B. (2010). “Towards Sustainable OER: A perspective from the Global South†available at http://www.col.org/resources/speeches/2010presentation/Pages/2010-05-18a.aspx

List of OER (Open Educational Resources) Websites

http://onlineanddistancelearning.com/oer

Multimedia Educational Resource for Learning and Teaching On-line (MERLOT) accessible at; http://www.merlot.org

OER Africa available at; http://www.oerafrica.org

OER initiative in African Virtual University accessed through OER project at; http://oer.avu.org/

Taylor, P. (2002). “Quality and Web-based learning objects: Towards a more constructive dialogueâ€, HERDSA, http://www.ecu.edu.au/conferences/herdsa/main/ papers/ref/pdf/TaylorP.pdf

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Published

2012-08-13